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Tuesday, 13 May 2008 |
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Dry weather has caused the City of Barcelona to turn to imported water to help
meet its needs. Only in their case, the
imported water is coming in ships from Terragona,
Spain, a
distance of about 56 miles. More water
is expected to arrive from Marseille,
France in about
a week. Marseilles
is 314 miles from Barcelona
and there is no word on what the French are charging for the water. US
consumers regularly pay over $4 million an acre-foot for the privilege of
drinking bottled water from France,
but that’s retail. I imagine France cut Spain a deal on the water transfer
because they’re neighbors.
What is interesting is that the environmental community is
saying the same thing in Europe that they’re saying here – agriculture uses too
much water, implying that the urban sector would be a better place to
distribute Spain’s
limited water resources.
Why is this important?
Because the excuse in California
is that we can import the food we need from other countries if we shift water
from agriculture to urban and environmental uses. But if the attitudes are the same overseas as
they are here, there will be no food for anyone to import from anywhere.
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Wednesday, 30 April 2008 |
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Seafood lovers need not fret over the Salmon shortage this
year due to the ban on Pacific
Coast salmon
fishing. They simply need to adjust their palates to the taste of
calamari and continue dining. According to Oregon State University’s
Hatfield Marine
Science Center,
giant squid have been appearing in greater numbers since fishermen started
seeing them off the Oregon and Washington coasts in
2004. Researchers believe warmer ocean temperatures are benefiting the
squid while at the same time, salmon that like colder water are disappearing.
Why the sudden change in ocean conditions? Maybe it’s global warming, maybe it’s the
Pacific Decadal Oscillation, documented to warm and cool the eastern Pacific in
10-20 year cycles. Maybe it’s a huge bubble of low-oxygen water off the
coasts of North and South America that scientists are discussing.
Scientists say squid love low-oxygen and warm water. Whatever the cause, it’s spring break for squid and Salmon
are looking for cooler waters elsewhere.
Maybe its not the pumps after all.
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Save the water, sacrifice the crop |
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Monday, 28 April 2008 |
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Grape growers in several parts of the state suffered crop losses
during the recent cold weather snap. Growers who invested in
high-efficiency drip irrigation had less flexibility to use water as a
means to keep orchard temperatures up, which may not provide adequate
protection for the young grapes against untimely cold temperatures.
Growers
who use micro-sprinklers, furrow or regular sprinklers were able to
more thouroughly wet the soil which can help prevent vineyard
temperatures from dropping below the freezing level. As a result, some
vineyards dodged the bullet and may still have a successful harvest
this fall.
There is always a tradeoff. Drip irrigation systems
provide enormous benefits for controlling water applications and
improving distribution uniformity across the field. They can, however,
fall short if circumstances are right...or wrong.
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More bad news for Delta water users |
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Thursday, 17 April 2008 |
US District Court Judge Oliver Wanger ruled yesterday that the US Bureau of Reclamation and the National Marine Fisheries Service failed to consider climate change when developing a biological opinion governing the operation of delta pumping facilities. This ruling comes on the heels of additional water supply cutbacks intended to protect salmon and the Delta smelt.
The crisis is worsening for the people who rely on the Delta to convey water from northern California rivers to users in the southern half of the state. Does the environment need protecting? Absolutely. Can we do that and still meet the state's growing water supply needs? It doesn't seem likely and the future appears worse than the past.
Its time to give serious consideration to an alternate way of moving water through the Delta that protects the regions farms, communities and ecosystems while making sure farms and Southern California communities don't dry up.
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